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The FRA eLibrary contains all the documents that are found throughout the FRA Public Website. Multiple pages on the website may link to the same eLibrary item based on its set of metatdata.
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Technical Reports
Railroad Tank Car Nondestructive Methods Evaluation
Keywords: Acoustic emissions, liquid penetrant, magnetic particle, radiography, ultrasonics, and visual testing, probability of detection (POD), nondestructive evaluation (NDE), nondestructive testing (NDT), nondestructive inspection (NDI)
Abstract: An evaluation of nondestructive testing (NDT) methods, authorized for use in replacing the current hydrostatic pressure test for qualification or re-qualification of railroad...
Technical Reports
Steel Alloys with Lower Bainite Microstructures for Use in Railroad Cars and Track
Abstract: In-line hardening of railroad rails to produce a very fine pearlite microstructure has become a commercial reality. A question that this report seeks to answer is whether or not...
Technical Reports
Effects Of Coupler Height Mismatch On The Structural Integrity Of Railroad Tank Car Stub Sills
Keywords: Tank Car, Stub Sill, Impact, Coupler Height Mismatch, Draft Gears, Vertical Forces, Buff Loads, Draft Loads, Fatigue, Tank Car Safety, Track Stiffness Transitions, Impact Simulations
Abstract: This project evaluated the safety implications of coupler height mismatches on the integrity of railroad tank car stub sills, through a series of static and impact tests. The test...
Technical Reports
Evaluation of Semi-Empirical Analyses for Railroad Tank Car Puncture Velocity, Part I: Correlations with Experimental Data
Keywords: tank car, coupler impact, indentation, puncture velocity, tank car head, shield protection
Abstract: This report is the first in a two-part series that focuses on methodologies to determine the puncture velocity of tank car shells. In this context, puncture velocity refers to the...
Technical Reports
Evaluation of Semi-Empirical Analyses for Railroad Tank Car Puncture Velocity, Part II: Correlations with Engineering Analyses
Abstract: This report is the second in a series focusing on methods to determine the puncture velocity of railroad tank car shells. In this context, puncture velocity refers to the impact...